Cassava
- Season: Kharif
- Soil type:
Cassava grows on all types of soils, but
saline, alkaline and ill-drained soils are not suitable
- Planting time:
Under rainfed condition first fortnight of June is optimum time of planting.
Under irrigated condition it can be grown throughout year except extreme winter
days.
- Seed rate: 5000
setts/acre
- Ideal planting material: 15-20 cm length, 2-3 cm diameter setts from matured
and healthy stems.
- Methods of planting: Plant the setts vertically to 5
cm depth at 90x90 cm for branching/ semi branching type and 75x75 cm for
non-branching/erect type.
- Gap filling: Replace the dried up setts with fresh setts of
longer size as early as possible
- Nutrient management:
- Basal: FYM 5t + Urea 44kg+
SSP 125 kg + MOP 33kg/acre, Top dressing at 30-45 DAP Urea 44 kg + MOP 33 kg
per acre,
- Weed management: First intercultural operation hand weeding followed by mound making at
30-45 DAP and second hand weeding at 60-75 DAP
- Water management: Cassava normally grown under rainfed condition. Do not allow water
stagnation yam field during kharif
season. Sufficient soil moisture at
branching and tuber bulking phase enhances tuber yield.
-
Harvesting: The crop becomes ready in 7-10 months after planting
depending on varieties. dig out the
tubers without injuring the tubers. In a well-managed crop farmer can get tuber
yield of 12-20 t/acre.