Animal feed

In India, paddy straw is used as fodder since time immemorial. In eastern part of the country, it is the traditionally most popular form of dry biomass which is given to animals after they are chaffed and then mixed with green fodder or as basal diet at animal sheds. In Punjab, Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh, rice straw is used mostly as basal diet. Different machines are now available to utilise the rice residue as animal feed. Some of the important animal feed materials obtained from rice straw after the different treatments and modifications.