Soil and Climate
The
best suitable soil for chrysanthemum cultivation is well-drained sandy loam
good textured soils. Having good amount of organic matter will result in
excellent yield. Avoid the soils where too much of water stagnation is
possible. The optimal soil pH range for its growth is 6.5 to 7.5. Chrysanthemum
plant is a short day plant, in other words, it requires long days for
vegetative growth and short days for flowering. Light and temperature are the
main factors that influence the growth of the plants and flowering. Temperature
should be maintained 18-21ᵒC. Humidity should be 60-65% during flowering.
Photoperiod should be less than10 hours.