Cassava
- Season: Kharif
- Soil type: Cassava grows on all types of soils, but saline, alkaline and ill-drained soils are not suitable
- Planting time: Under rainfed condition first fortnight of June is optimum time of planting. Under irrigated condition it can be grown throughout year except extreme winter days.
- Seed rate: 5000 setts/acre
- Ideal planting material: 15-20 cm length, 2-3 cm diameter setts from matured and healthy stems.
- Methods of planting: Plant the setts vertically to 5 cm depth at 90x90 cm for branching/ semi branching type and 75x75 cm for non-branching/erect type.
- Gap filling: Replace the dried up setts with fresh setts of longer size as early as possible
- Nutrient management:
- Basal: FYM 5t + Urea 44kg+ SSP 125 kg + MOP 33kg/acre, Top dressing at 30-45 DAP Urea 44 kg + MOP 33 kg per acre,
- Weed management: First intercultural operation hand weeding followed by mound making at 30-45 DAP and second hand weeding at 60-75 DAP
- Water management: Cassava normally grown under rainfed condition. Do not allow water stagnation yam field during kharif season. Sufficient soil moisture at branching and tuber bulking phase enhances tuber yield.
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Harvesting: The crop becomes ready in 7-10 months after planting
depending on varieties. dig out the
tubers without injuring the tubers. In a well-managed crop farmer can get tuber
yield of 12-20 t/acre.