Agronomic management

The management practices  is presented below

  • Seeds should be treated with Imidachloprid @ 2 ml / kg seed followed by Tebuconazole 2ds @ 1g or Mancozeb @ 3 g / kg seed. If the seed is dormant, it is soaked in 0.05% Ethrel solution for 12 followed by shade drying. Seed treatment with Trichoderma viride@ 4 g / kg seed for rot prone areas. Rhizobium inoculation is necessary for groundnut in non-traditional areas and rice fallows. For quick germination and better stand in dry land conditions, soaking of seeds in freshwater for about 10 minutes is recommended.
  • Oilseed crops should be kept weed-free up to 45 days after sowing by hand weeding at   20 and 40 days after sowing (DAS). The groundnut crop should not be disturbed by weeding or intercultural operation after 45 DAS. Pre-planting application of herbicides viz., Fluchloralin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ ha or Pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ ha or Oxadiazon @ 1.0 kg a.i / ha or Thiobencarb @ 1.0 kg a.i./ ha in moist soil at 1 day before sowing by mixing with 500 l / ha of water effectively control the weeds.
  • Groundnut should be fertilized with 20 kg N, 40 kg P2O5, 20 kg K2O kg/ha and gypsum 250-500 kg/ha as basal.